Sunday, June 23, 2024

Diabetes can lead to various complications

 ডায়াবেটিস। ভয়াবহ অসুস্থতা ম্যানেজ না করলে

Diabetes can lead to various complications if not well-managed
Acute Complications
Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)Symptoms: Shaking, sweating, confusion, rapid heartbeat, seizures, unconsciousness.
Hyperglycemia (High Blood Sugar)Symptoms: Increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision, headaches.
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, rapid breathing, fruity-smelling breath, confusion, coma.
Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS)Symptoms: Extreme dehydration, high blood glucose levels, altered consciousness, seizures.
Chronic Complications
Cardiovascular Disease
Includes: Heart attack, stroke, atherosclerosis.
Neuropathy (Nerve Damage)
Symptoms: Pain, tingling, numbness in extremities; digestive issues, bladder problems.
Nephropathy (Kidney Damage)
Symptoms: Protein in urine, swelling, high blood pressure.
Retinopathy (Eye Damage)
Symptoms: Vision loss, increased risk of cataracts and glaucoma.
Foot Complications
Symptoms: Non-healing sores, infections, potential amputation.
Skin Conditions
Includes: Infections, diabetic dermopathy (brown patches).
Hearing Impairment
Increased Risk: Higher likelihood of hearing problems.
Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia
Increased Risk: Higher risk of cognitive decline.
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